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04 February 2012 Mereworth Woods and West Peckham

Mereworth pronounced Merryworth is a small village lying just off the current A26 Maidstone to Tonbridge road. It lies between the villages of Wateringbury and West Peckham near the crossing of Seven Mile lane with the A26.

The manor was owned by William Shosmith in the mid 1400's, who was a warden of the Skinners Company of London, and his tomb has one of the earliest representations of the guild. (The tomb was moved when the church relocated see below). In the late 1400's the manor was owned by the Bergavenny (later Abergavenny) family and the Neville family.
In the early 1700's the Honorable John Fane who was later to become the Earl of Westmoreland inherited the manor of Mereworth. He decided that the manor was too small, and had a mansion built to a design by Colen Campbell, in the Palladian style. Mereworth Castle overlooked the old village, which was to the south east of its current location. Because the mansion overlooked the village, John Fane moved the village to where it couldn't be seen from the estate, about 1/2 mile to the north west. He also demolished the old church and built a brand new one again in the Palladian style in the new village.

In 1755 it is said that John Fane entertained Prince Charles Edward the Young Pretender at Mereworth Castle, which is where he held the last Jacobite council.

The Baltic War in 1854 brought Charles Lucas the very first Victoria Cross. Charles was later to be known as Rear Admiral Charles Lucas . He was onboard HMS Hecla under bombardment from the batteries at Bomarsund in Finland, when a shell hit the ship with its fuse still burning. He picked it up and threw it overboard where it exploded, due to this brave deed HMS Hecla survived.

During the Second World War the steeple of the church was damaged due to its proximity to West Malling airfield, the damaged steeple was then restored during 1946-47.

Total Distance Total Time Average Speed mph Max Elevation ft Minimum Elevation ft
6.31 1:54 2.9 521 180

                           Mereworth Church                                                                              

 

We left home with snow on the ground and - 1 Degrees C but as soon as we drove over Detling Hill there was none but, loads forecast for tonight.

Parking outside the church the first thing we passed was a frozen water feature and very quickly into a grassy valley.

Into the woods at the end of the valley

              Out of the woods, past a frozen pond                                             Down a very long track                                                       Where we met a friendly but BIG Adder

                                                                                    Into yet More woodland                                                                                                  and past another frozen pond

 

         To arrive in West Peckham                                                                                                                  with its church & pub very close together

We resisted the temptation to go in the pub even though it was freezing, instead we had lunch on a conveniently located bench outside the church

and was joined by a blackbird that had most of our lunch

Bit of roadwork, though more woods and fields to pass Mereworth Castle which is now a private house

Mereworth Castle is a grade I listed Palladian country house in Mereworth, Kent, England.[1]

Originally the site of a fortified manor licensed in 1332, the present building is not actually a castle, but was built in the 1720s as an almost exact copy of Palladio's Villa Rotunda. It was designed in 1723 by Colen Campbell who had been commissioned by John Fane, 7th Earl of Westmorland. The interior features plasterwork by Giovanni Bagutti and fresco painting by Francesco Sleter. The house is situated in a landscaped park and valley with a number of surrounding pavilions and lodges which are also Grade I listed.

The house passed through descent to Barons Oranmore and Browne whose family seat it became. It was sold in 1930  and used as a prisoner of war camp during World War II. In the 1950s and 1960s it was owned by Michael Lambert Tree, a son of Ronald Tree and an heir to the Marshall Field mercantile fortune, and his wife, the former Lady Anne Cavendish, a daughter of the 10th Duke of Devonshire.

The Wateringbury Stream passes through the grounds of the castle. It powered a fulling mill at the eastern end of the castle grounds.

Mereworth Castle is owned by Mahdi Al-Tajir, the former United Arab Emirates ambassador to the United Kingdom, who purchased it in 1976 for $1.2 million. It is not generally accessible to the public, but does open on rare occasions for guided tours.

                          Mereworth Castle  today                                                 Mereworth Castle 1746                             

 

Stopped off on the way home for Sunday Night Dinner

 

Conclusion, Brilliant, most of it is in woodland and some of it is very boggy but well worth the effort

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